Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Cognitive Apprenticeship Berbasis Integrasi Islam Dan Saintifik
Keywords:
Model Pembelajaran;, Cognitive Apprenticeship;, Perangkat Pembelajaran;, Islam;, Saintifik;Abstract
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran Cognitive Apprenticeship (CA) berbasis integrasi Islam dan Saintifik pada mata kuliah Psikologi Pendidikan yang diharapkan akan meningkatkan kemampuan mengajar yang tidak melupakan nilai islam dan menerapkan pendekatan saintifik mahasiswa semester 1 jurusan FPIP Prodi PGSD Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, Semmel & Semmel yang telah dimodifikasi. Melalui proses pengembangan, dihasilkan perangkat pembelajaran CA berbasis integrasi Islam dan Saintifik (SAP, LKM, BAS, THB) yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan pemahaman Islam. Tahap uji coba pengembangan terdiri atas uji coba ahli, uji coba skala terbatas dan uji coba skala luas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata hasil validasi SAP sebesar 4,35; bahan ajar sebesar 4,13; LKM sebesar 4,27; dan THB sebesar 4,33, sehingga perangkat pembelajaran hasil pengembangan dinyatakan valid. Mahasiswa yang tuntas sebanyak 85% dan 15% belum tuntas. Pengembangan model pembelajaran CA berbasis Islam dan Saintifik ini menghasilkan buku ajar sebagai pedoman bagi mahasiswa PGSD. Abstract: This research aims to develop a Cognitive Apprenticeship (CA) learning model based on the integration of Islam and Science in Educational Psychology courses which is expected to improve teaching abilities that do not forget Islamic values and apply the scientific approach of semester 1 students majoring in FPIP in PGSD Prodi at Muhammadiyah University in Sidoarjo. The development of this learning tool uses a 4-D development model developed by Thiagarajan, Semmel & Semmel which has been modified. Through the development process, CA learning tools based on the integration of Islamic and Scientific (SAP, LKM, BAS, THB) are produced which can improve learning outcomes and understanding of Islam. The development trial phase consists of expert trials, limited scale trials and wide scale trials. The results of this study indicate that the average score of SAP validation results is 4.35; teaching materials for 4.13; LKM of 4.27; and THB equal to 4.33, so the development learning device is declared valid. As many as 85% of students have completed and 15% have not yet completed. The development of Islamic and Scientific CA-based learning models produces textbooks as a guide for PGSD students.Downloads
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2022-09-06
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